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Smoke rises following an explosion in Tehran on March 1.
Smoke rises following an explosion in Tehran on March 1.

live Live Blog: Iran's Ayatollah Khamenei Dies In US-Israeli Strikes

Iranian state media has confirmed that Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei had been killed amid US and Israeli air strikes a day earlier. RFE/RL has continuing updates and analysis.

Key Takeaways:

  • Iran's 86-year-old hard-line ruler, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has been confirmed dead hours after US President Donald Trump said Washington had begun “major combat operations” against Iran on February 28 over Tehran's nuclear program.
  • Waves of blasts have been heard over Dubai and Doha for a second day as Iran vows to retaliate.
  • Israel banned public gatherings, shut schools and workplaces, and moved hospital patients to underground facilities late on February 28, according to reports.
  • Tehran has launched retaliatory strikes at targets in many countries in the Middle East where the US has military bases.
  • Iran has been plunged into a "near-total" Internet blackout as the massive, coordinated aerial bombing campaign across the country continues.
  • The escalation comes just days after US-Iran nuclear talks, effectively scrapping next week’s planned negotiations on the issue in Vienna.
20:29 6.2.2026

BREAKING: Citing sources familiar with the discussions in Oman, The Wall Street Journal and Reuters separately reported that Iran has rejected ‍US ‍calls to halt enrichment of nuclear fuel.

19:52 6.2.2026

Reza Pahlavi: Only 'Acceptable Deal' Is Where Iran 'Surrenders To The People'

Before Iran-US talks began in Oman, Iran’s former Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi posted on X: "The only acceptable deal is one in which the Islamic Republic surrenders to the people of Iran."

He added that "we are ready for such a deal and it will bring peace to the region and the world."

Along with Iranian political activists, several US political figures have warned that negotiations should not be limited to Iran's nuclear program.

The United States says Iran's missile program, its handling of protesters, and the regime's regional proxies are also focal points of the talks.

Tehran insists it will negotiate only on the nuclear issue.

19:32 6.2.2026

Sunni Imam Says 'Vast Majority' Of Iranians Are Dissatisfied

Molavi Abdolhamid, the imam of Sunni Friday Prayers in Zahedan, the capital of the Sistan and Baluchestan Province in southeastern Iran near the borders with Afghanistan and Pakistan, says the "vast majority" of Iranians are dissatisfied and that "no scholar who is on the path of moderation" would consider the January "massacre" of protesters permissible.

The province is home to Iran's largest Sunni Muslim community in the predominantly Shi'a country.

In his Friday Prayer sermon on February 7, he described the recent regime crackdown on protesters as "very heartbreaking and shocking."

Abdolhamid said that the "root of Iran's problems" were in the country's constitution, adding that after the 1979 Islamic revolution, "religious and ethnic views" became dominant in the country.

The imam, citing the “narrow-mindedness” and “tough decisions” behind parliamentary and governmental constraints, noted that even reforms in Iran ultimately lead nowhere.

He noted that the country’s atmosphere has gradually shifted toward “security” and “militarization,” stressing that even “religion” in the Islamic Republic has become securitized.

18:22 6.2.2026

US Sanctions Iran's Oil Sector As Oman Talks End

US special envoy Steve Witkoff shakes hands with Oman's Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad al-Busaidi in Muscat today.
US special envoy Steve Witkoff shakes hands with Oman's Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad al-Busaidi in Muscat today.

The United States announced new sanctions on Iran's oil exports, targeting 15 entities and 14 shadow fleet vessels as US and Iranian negotiators wrapped up a day of indirect talks in Oman.

"The United States will continue to act against the network of shippers and traders involved in the transport and acquisition of Iranian crude oil, petroleum products, and petrochemical products," State Department spokesman Tommy Pigott said in a statement released on February 6.

The statement added that the United States would order a block of any transactions with 14 vessels said to transport Iranian oil, including ships flagged from Turkey, India, and the United Arab Emirates.

Earlier, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said a round of talks in Oman was a good start as the two sides looked to overcome a "wall of mistrust" to reduce rising tensions that have sparked fears of a major military escalation in the Persian Gulf.

The current confrontation between Tehran and Washington was sparked by more than two weeks of unrest in Iran that saw authorities launch a deadly crackdown that rights groups say killed thousands of civilians.

US officials have yet to comment on the talks and Araqchi gave few details other than to say the session focused solely on the issue of Tehran's nuclear program.

To read our latest news wrap on Iran, click here.

09:18 6.2.2026

The Iran-US nuclear negotiations have officially started in Muscat, Oman.

The talks are being chaired by Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi and US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, with Oman acting as mediator, according to the Iran state-affiliated Mehr news agency.

08:35 6.2.2026

Araqchi Meets Omani FM Ahead Of US Talks

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi has met his Omani counterpart, Badr Albusaidi, in Muscat ahead of the US-Iran talks.

According to Iran's Mehr News Agency, the two discussed bilateral and regional issues.

Araqchi and his team are now reportedly heading to the venue for the talks with the United States.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi meets with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi in Muscat on February 6.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi meets with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi in Muscat on February 6.



08:26 6.2.2026

IRGC Showcases Ballistic Missile Ahead Of Talks With US

A Khorramshahr ballistic missile (file photo)
A Khorramshahr ballistic missile (file photo)

Hours before the start of a new round of negotiations with the United States set to take place on February 6, the Aerospace Force of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) showcased the Khoramshahr 4 missile as "one of Iran's most advanced hypersonic ballistic missiles."

According to Iranian media, the missile was displayed at the "unveiling ceremony of a new missile city affiliated with the Aerospace Force, in the presence of the Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces and the commander of this force, Majid Mousavi."

The IRGC's latest move came as new talks between Iran and the United States are scheduled to take place in Muscat, the capital of Oman, this morning.


07:19 6.2.2026

Good morning.

Iranian and US officials are set to meet in Oman on February 6 for a round of high-stakes diplomacy seen as a last-chance effort to avert a major military escalation in the Persian Gulf.

The US Virtual Embassy for Iran issued an updated travel alert on February reiterating previous calls for Americans to immediately depart Iran. The alert calls on US citizens to "Leave Iran now. Have a plan for departing Iran that does not rely on US government help."

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi called for "mutual respect" ahead of talks with the United States in Muscat. "Iran enters diplomacy with open eyes and a steady memory of the past year. We engage in good faith and stand firm on our rights. Commitments need to be honored. Equal standing, mutual respect and mutual interest are not rhetoric -- they are a must and the pillars of a durable agreement," Araghchi wrote on X.

According to its latest aggregated data on February 5, the US-based rights group HRANA reports the number of confirmed deaths as 6,941, including 6,495 protesters, 171 children, 214 military–government forces, and 61 civilian nonprotesters. In addition, 11,630 cases remain under review. The number of seriously injured civilians stands at 11,021, the total number of arrests at 50,921, student arrests at 109 cases, forced confessions at 307 cases, and summonses at 11,047 cases.



22:42 5.2.2026

We are now closing the live blog for today, but we'll be back again tomorrow morning at 7:30am Central European time to follow all the latest developments in Iran.

22:37 5.2.2026

Trump Has Options Beyond Diplomacy, Says White House

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt speaks during a press briefing in Washington on February 5.
White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt speaks during a press briefing in Washington on February 5.

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters on February 5 that US President Donald Trump will be monitoring the upcoming talks between the United States and Iran in Oman to see if a deal with Tehran is possible, while warning the Islamic republic not to misread US intentions.

“[W]hile these negotiations are taking place, I would remind the Iranian regime that the president has many options at his disposal, aside from diplomacy, as the commander in chief of the most powerful military in the history of the world,” she said.

Nonetheless, she also clarified that a diplomatic solution would be Trump's preferred choice.

“Look...diplomacy is always his first option when it comes to dealing with countries all around the world, whether they're our allies or our adversaries," she said. "And so special envoy Witkoff and Jared Kushner will be traveling to Oman for those talks tomorrow, and we will see what comes of those. The president is standing by for an update from them.”

She also said that Trump has been "quite clear in his demands of the Iranian regime."

"Zero nuclear capability is something he's been very explicit about, and he wants to see if a deal can be struck," she said.

Trump’s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, and US special envoy Steve Witkoff are expected to represent the United States at the negotiations in Muscat on February 6.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi also departed for Oman on February 5.

His spokesperson Esmail Baqaei said in a post on X that Tehran would engage "with authority and with the aim of reaching a fair, mutually acceptable, and dignified understanding on the nuclear issue."

"We hope the American side will also participate in this process with responsibility, realism, and seriousness," he added.

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